What can you do with 1GB

Fancy 50 hours of videoconferencing each month? How about sending or receiving 2,500 photos, 100,000 emails or 1,000 PowerPoint presentations? Vikki Bland discovers what’s possible when you have a gigabyte of mobile data to play with...

 

It might not surprise you to know that traditionally, the biggest users of mobile data in New Zealand have been businesses - typically small businesses with sales or service reps on the road. While laptop owners with data cards have traditionally been the main people buying gigabyte mobile data plans, that’s changing as handheld users with converged PDA and smart phone devices running the Windows Mobile, Palm and Symbian operating systems are beginning to need more mobile data for web surfing, email and downloading music and other live content. For these kinds of handheld data users, a gigabyte is beginning to look less overwhelming by the month.

Kristin Dunne, general manager business marketing for Vodafone New Zealand says Vodafone was impressed with the response to its $49 per gigabyte promotion, which she says increased sales of Vodafone mobile data plans by 200 per cent. While average data use across all Vodafone’s data customers is only around 150 megabytes per month, Dunne says there is increasing demand for 1GB, 2GB and even 5GB plans.

“People like the $49 for a gigabyte offer, because they know they probably won’t go over that and so they know how much they’re going to be charged [for data],” says Dunne.

She says as a result of its success, the $49 per gig deal will now remain in place until Vodafone launches its faster 3G mobile broadband service around September. Telecom also has the $49 plan available until the end of September and customers can lock in that price for 24 months and pay just $199 for datacard, or pay $354.67 for the datacard on the open term plan. Hopefully, mobile data users on both networks will end up paying $49 per gigabyte for the foreseeable future. But what will they do with it?

Get ready to gig
Annie Stockman, communications advisor for Telecom Mobile, says if you decided to use a whole gigabyte to do just one type of activity per month, you could view 8,300 web page impressions (impressions are page refreshes or new pages, not necessarily new web sites), view streaming video for seven hours, send and receive about 200,000 text-only emails or download 200 MP3 music files of 5 megabytes each.

“How about downloading 32 movie trailers at 30 megabytes each, sending 20,000 word documents of 50 kilobytes each or engaging in 50 hours of online gaming assuming 20 megabytes per hour?” says Stockman. (See the box below What can you do with a GB? for more ideas from both telcos).

Stockman says it’s easy to see why some people think a gigabyte is more mobile data than they need, but data use depends on the type of person and what they want to do. “Some business professions like architects and engineers use a lot of data for sending big graphic and photo files, while others use mobile data just to send and receive email, but because they’re used to broadband data speeds in the home or office environment, they want their mobile email to work fast,” says Stockman.

Keep that gig moving along
Side-stepping into speed for a moment, the peak download speed of Telecom’s 3G (EVDO) mobile data network is presently 2.4Mbps with average speeds of between 300Kbps and 1MBbps. This network is mainly used by people with data-only PDA’s or laptops, but can also be accessed with the Telecom Apache smart phone. The speed of Vodafone’s mobile 3G data network peaks at around 384Kpbs and is able to be accessed by any Vodafone network 3G phone, converged handheld device or laptop.

Outside of 3G coverage areas, Telecom’s 2G mobile data network has average speeds of between 40 and 80Kbps both ways; with peak download speeds around 153Kbps. On the Vodafone 2G network, data speed is somewhere between 30 and 40Kbps; or around dial-up speed. Within the next six to twelve months, both telcos will up the ante in terms of 3G network performance. Vodafone says peak download speeds on the next two stages of its 3G network rollout will be 1.8Mbps and 3.6Mbps respectively. Telecom will also move to new data performance levels of between 1 and 3Mbps; whether or not the $49 per gigabyte deal will stay in place for data use across these new networks remains to be seen. “This is where [using a mobile network] becomes a true alternative to using a fixed line,” says Dunne.

Set yourself up
Let’s suppose you’re going to get serious about mobile data. How much will the full set-up cost be? If you have a laptop, you will need to buy a 3G data card and a data plan with your chosen telco to access a 3G mobile data network. (Note: even if the laptop is WiFi capable, you will still need a 3G data card. This is because when you access a WiFi network you are not accessing the Telecom or Vodafone mobile data networks.)

If you buy a new laptop, it may soon include an on-board 3G chipset which means it will be able to connect to a 3G mobile network without the need for a separate data card. At the moment, this fairly new feature is available mainly only for laptop connection to Vodafone’s network (Dell and Lenovo have announced they will build new laptops with GSM 3G chipsets) but Telecom New Zealand says it is also in talks with laptop makers. “We are working with a range of notebook manufacturers and there will be CDMA chipset notebooks on the market very soon that will work on the Telecom New Zealand network,” says Stockman.

While it would be nice to save $400 on a data card, it should hardly be the key thing driving your network and device decisions. If you are buying a new laptop you’re better off choosing the mobile data service you want and the laptop you like. If the laptop and the mobile data network are then able to talk to each other without a data card, that’s just a bonus. 3G mobile data cards retail for around $400 from both Vodafone and Telecom and you can buy them from the telco’s retail stores. They come with software on a CD which is loaded onto the laptop and on-screen instructions for connecting. Data cards are also included for free with some on-account data plans.

Beyond laptops, you can buy a 3G data capable smart phone or PDA device able to access either the Telecom or Vodafone 3G networks for web surfing and email. While there is a range of these devices for users of the Vodafone mobile data network, if you want to access Telecom’s 3G (EVDO) mobile data network to web surf or email with a phone, there is presently only the Apache smart phone.

Ongoing costs
Once you have your mobile device and have chosen your $49 per gigabyte data plan, what else will you pay? Well, you’ll pay extra for your monthly voice minutes because these are not included in your data plan. You’ll also pay for the length of any video calls you make over the Vodafone network because video calls are charged as voice calls, and for any data you use in the course of a month that is over your one gigabyte allowance.

If you travel overseas with your mobile data device, be prepared to pay a lot more than $49 a month for whatever amount of data you use, because your New Zealand voice and data plan doesn’t apply for any voice, texts or data used when you are out of the country. Depending on where you go and what network you are on, expect to pay between $8 and $70 per megabyte on overseas cellular mobile networks (not WiFi networks – these are much cheaper, although way less convenient).

So the gigabyte that costs you $49 a month ($588 a year) in New Zealand will cost a staggering $8,000 to $70,000 if you are wealthy enough to go through that much while global roaming. (If you know of someone that has clocked up a global roaming bill of more than $5,000, let us know; we’d love to hear from them). Of course, when you sign up for a gigabyte at home, you’re not likely to be thinking about using that much overseas - but it does give you some appreciation of just how much mobile data there is in a gigabyte. Stay home, and have some fun with your mobile data device.

For more information visit the Mobile Business Research Pavilion

October 2006

By Vikki Bland

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

What can you do with a GB?
The two telco's differ on this, but you get the idea!

Vodafone says one of these:

Telecom says one of these:

A Mix of these in one month

  • Send/receive 2500 high resolution photos
  • Send/receive 400 MP3s
  • Receive more than 100,000 text-only emails
  • Visit 7000 web pages (page impressions/refreshes)
  • Open more than 5000 Word documents
  • Open 2500 Adobe pdf files
  • Open 1000 Excel worksheets
  • Load 1000 Powerpoint presentations
  • View 8300 web pages (page impressions / refreshes)
  • Send and receive 200,000 text only emails of about 5KB each
  • Download 200 MP3 music files of 5MB in size
  • Download 32 movie trailers at 30MB each
  • Send/receive 20,000 word documents of about 50KB each
  • 50 hours of online gaming assuming 20MB per hour
  • View streaming video for 7 hours assuming 142 MB/hour

Activity
View web Pages
Send text emails
Download songs
Download movie trailers
Send/receive word docs
Online gaming
Streaming video
Total

Amount
2000

10,000

30

3

500

15 hours
1 hour

Data
240MB

50MB

150MB

90MB

25MB

300MB
142MB

1GB


            

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